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Ukulele Serenade

Ukulele Serenade

Strumming patterns

Each pattern gets an arrow strip, a beat count and the mistakes that show up when it is played in a room. The strip that sits at the foot of every sheet comes from this list.

The Island Strum (D-DU-UDU)

`D` is a downstroke, `U` is an upstroke, and the hyphen is a silent eighth note — a moment where your hand keeps moving but does not touch the strings. So **D-DU-UDU** is six contacts spread across eight eighth notes, counted **1, 2-and, and-3-and**.

D-DU-UDU · 4/4 · beginner

Strum pattern D-DU-UDU

Calypso Swing in Two Bars

Two bars, not one. The first bar is `D-DU-xU-DU` and the second bar is the island strum `D-DU-UDU`. The `x` is a muted strike: your fretting hand relaxes for a fraction of a second so the strings click instead of ring. That click is the whole personality of the pattern.

D-DU-xU-DU-D-DU-UDU · 4/4 · intermediate

Strum pattern D-DU-xU-DU-D-DU-UDU

The Campfire Downstrum (With Accents)

`D-D-D-D` is the pattern most beginners invent and then apologise for. It is not a beginner's crutch — it is the pattern that survives wind, a room of forty people and a ukulele that will not stay in tune. Every professional campfire player uses it.

D-D-D-D · 4/4 · beginner

Strum pattern D-D-D-D

The Waltz Stroke in Three

In 3/4 the pattern is one downstroke on beat one and a down-up pair on each of the remaining two beats: `D | DU | DU`. Six contacts per bar, counted **1, 2-and, 3-and**.

D-DU-DU · 3/4 · beginner

Strum pattern D-DU-DU

Shuffle and the Six-Eight Lilt

A bar of 6/8 has two main beats, each divided into three. Count it **1-2-3, 2-2-3** with the emphasis on 1 and on the second "2". The trap is counting six even beats: that turns the song into a jig and makes every phrase sound clipped.

D-DU-UDU-D-DU-UDU · 6/8 · intermediate

Strum pattern D-DU-UDU-D-DU-UDU